The disease of autoimmune psoriasis has several development phases.The initial phase is considered less problematic, as it proceeds without complications.It is very important to identify the pathology at the time of its appearance.At this stage, the treatment of psoriasis will be more successful.Therefore, with the first suspicions of its first development, it is necessary to contact an expert specialist in order to be able to diagnose the disease and choose optimal therapy to fight it.
Causes of the disease
Psoriasis is caused by various factors.The photo of its events in the initial phase can be seen in medical consultation books.Usually the disease makes itself felt when a person reaches 18-25 years.The reasons for the development of the pathology are as follows:
- Inheritance;
- Stressful situations;
- Endocrine diseases;
- Metabolic disorders;
- Infectious diseases;
- Parasitic invasion.
In the patient's interest, he tries to recognize psoriasis in an initial development phase.It is particularly worth examining any pathological changes to people who are at risk.
If you start treatment to the first symptoms of psoriasis, it will be more effective
Symptoms of the initial phase in various location places
Psoriasis in adults and children, which is characterized by the initial phase of development, is recognized by some symptoms.If a person is familiar with them, it will not be difficult for him to suspect this disease.In this case, he will have the opportunity to contact a specialist in a timely manner and start a treatment course.
People should not ignore the following alarming signs:
- The sudden aspect of unusual eruptions on the skin, which are painted in bright color.They have clear edges.The points are located in those places where the wounds and damage to the integrity of the skin are present;
- Peeling in the area of rashes;
- The itching feeling in which the points are found.
At the beginning, the rashes are quite small, so few people bring discomfort.They have a hemispherical shape and a smooth surface.After a few days, the papules start to increase in size.In addition, skin eruptions are covered with ladders of light, which differ in the white-white color.
The initial phase of psoriasis usually lasts a couple of weeks.When the papules develop completely, they merge into large neoplasms that are placed in large areas of the skin.Psorial plates are located in different places.It all depends on the area where local immunity is more weakened.
Elbow
Psoriasis on the elbows is not a rarity.The initial phase of the disease in this place is characterized by the flow of plaque.It is recognized by these symptoms:
- Peeling of the upper layers of the epidermis;
- Red rash eruptions;
- Skin transport.
An evident discomfort appears in the affected area, which makes measures to a person to eliminate it.
Legs
Often the disease begins to develop on the limbs.Early psoriasis is located on the legs.It can be recognized by small rashes that appear in this area.Gradually, the individual points increase and connect to others.The first papules can be seen on the feet or knees.But don't forget to be able to arise on other parts of the legs.
Head
Psorial rashes psorial on the head in the initial phase of development are easy to recognize.In most cases, they are located in the hairy area, behind the ears and on the back of the head.These areas are the first to defeat the pathological process that causes autoimmune disease.With such papules, a person is constantly worried about itching.The spots themselves are humid to the touch.They can be covered by microscopic cracks.
Nail
Psoriasis of the 1st nail stadium is easy to confuse with a fungal infection.The first manifestation of the disease is moderately characterized by the following course:
- Small furrows or points pressed on the nails occur;
- The manifested anomalies advance at the root of the nail plate;
- The dish becomes more opaque and dense.
With the progression of the disease, the nail will begin to exfoliate.Only adequate treatment, which began in time, can prevent this process.
Face
Doctors rarely diagnose psoriasis on the face.Its appearance in this case is atypical.If this happened, then the red papules will appear on a person's skin.Are located in these areas:
- Eyelids;
- Nasolabial folds;
- Around the eyes;
- Eyebrows;
- Pikes.
Sometimes the papules occur on the mucous membrane of the lips and the inside of the cheeks.
Hands
Psoriasis on the hands, which is characterized by the initial phase of development, is found much more often in the area of the elbows and fingers.Papules in these areas resemble small wounds with their appearance.Sometimes the rashes go in the palm of your hand.
Treatment
The treatment of psoriasis must be addressed responsibly.The patient should know that he will not be able to completely get rid of an autoimmune disease.Doctors have not yet been able to develop an ideal treatment for pathology, which leads to a complete recovery.After psoriasis goes to the remission stage, the patient will have to support him constantly to avoid the impact.
The treatment of psoriasis at the initial level of development is limited to the use of popular drugs and remedies, which help to reduce the severity of the symptoms of the disease.Diet diet is mandatory.To improve the course of the course, physiotherapy treatment methods may also be necessary.
Drug therapy
If the disease is complicated to the initial level of development, the patient will not be able to do without drug therapy.This treatment course includes the use of all types of ointments and pills.
A doctor who observes a patient with early psoriasis may prescribe him local medicines.Will be ointments:
- Tar;
- Salicylic;
- Sulfuric;
- With solid;
- Naphalin and others.
Ointments are good as they almost never cause side effects.They are easily tolerated by the human body and at the same time act effectively in the fight against a disease that has just begun to manifest itself.
In the initial phase of psoriasis, hormonal drugs may also be used, which are also used for the external processing of the problematic areas on the body and face.Very often these drugs are prescribed in the form of ointments or creams.
The main disadvantage of these drugs is a high probability of developing adverse reactions.If you use them for therapeutic purposes incorrectly or too long, you can significantly overdo the skin, cause redness and stretching.In addition, the body quickly gets used to hormonal means, which is why they cease to act.
Not only ointments are used for early psoriasis.Doctors also offer to treat the disease with tablets.The attending physician can be offered drugs presented below.The treatment of psoriasis is carried out with the following drugs:
- Epatoptotors to maintain liver work;
- Anti -Allergenic drugs to eliminate itching, edema and redness;
- Enzymatic medicines to improve the production of the required enzymes;
- Non -short agents to suppress inflammation;
- Seductive to normalize a psychosomatic state."
Immunomodulators are very useful for psoriasis at the initial level of development.
Physiotherapy
An important phase in the treatment of early psoriasis is physiotherapy.Modern medicine offers to get rid of plates using the following methods:
- Puva therapy;
- Ultrasound irradiation;
- Magnetotherapy;
- Criotherapy;
- Selective herbs based on a medicine;
- Medical baths with salt;
- Laser treatment.
Which of the methods to give preference should be decided by a specialist who knows exactly how psoriasis looks to the initial phase and how to cure it.
Popular remedies
Non -traditional medicine knows many ways to treat early psoriasis, which has not yet been able to spread in most areas and cause complications.It is better to use them in combination with drug therapy in order to obtain a faster and more persistent effect.
For the treatment of psoriatic eruptions in an initial development phase, it is customary to use these folk methods:
- From fresh curtains, it is necessary to squeeze the juice.After the remains of the stems and the leaves are applied to plates in the form of a compress.With their help, you can reduce pain and prevent interested skin infection;
- The alcohol tincture in a series is suitable for combating psoriasis, as it has an immunostimulating and anti -inflammatory effect.This tool is recommended to take 20 drops about 3 times a day;
- In the form of a mask, it is possible to use a mixture prepared with sea salt and white clay mixed in equal proportions.They keep the therapeutic composition for a maximum of 30 minutes.The procedure is repeated on alternate days;
- You can be treated with dried bearings of bearings.They must be burned.The remaining ash is treated with the affected areas.Before this, the composition must be mixed with oil gelatin in equal quantities;
- With early psoriasis, a decoction of equiets (20 g), a rope and the grass of San Giovanni (30 g each), curtains (10 g), lingonberlo leaves, nine roots, slender and corn stenmas (20 g), calamus rhizomi (30 g) are very useful.1 tablespoon.the.The resulting grass mixture must be poured with a glass of water and then boiled over low heat for 10 minutes.Subsequently, you must insist on a decoction of at least 30 minutes.A filtered drink should be drunk 100 ml every day 2 times;
- The therapeutic ointment is prepared by the dry herbs of curtains, crushed to a state of dust and dispos.The ingredients are combined in a proportion of 1: 4. The ready ointment must be applied to the bandage.
If the treatment of popular remedies is carried out in time, then significant improvements will become evident 2-3 weeks after the start of the therapeutic path.
Diet
During treatment and after recovery, a patient with psoriasis, who began to fight him while he was at an initial level of development, must adhere to proper nutrition.The diet is mandatory.Requires the implementation of these rules:
- You cannot eat salty, spicy and acid food;
- Allergens products must be refused;
- Citrus fruits, marinades and smoked meats are prohibited;
- We will have to abandon red fruit, chocolate, eggs, honey and nuts;
- The diet should have various cereals, soups and dairy products -low -fatCasecry -itari;
- Preference should be given to variety with low fish and meat fat.
Don't forget the respect of the drinking regime.The more water a person drinks a day, the easier it is for his body to get rid of the toxins that aggravate the course of the disease.
Characteristics of treatment in children
The principles have a treatment for children who have shown early psoriasis.They, like adults, have to observe a special diet and treated with drugs.In the absence of complications, popular methods can be used.
For the treatment of the child's psoriasis, they are suitable:
- Medicines - Ointments (with solidol, salicylic, Ichthyol), vitamins, sedatives (Valerian), antihistamine;
- Birch Tar in the form of an independent remedy (soap);
- Sodium bicarbonate to make therapeutic baths;
- Medicinal herbs for the preparation of bathrooms (series, chamomile).
Parents must make sure that their child, who is sick of psoriasis, does not fall within the influence of stressful situations and avoid serious emotional experiences.For him, it is necessary to create conditions in which he could feel comfortable.In addition, children with this diagnosis should respect the correct activity and rest regime.Particularly important for them is a dream.
If a child or adult was found the first signs of the first psoriasis.They urgently need to see a doctor.First it is made, the disease faster will be able to defeat.